Godard is a gasbag and we know this because the NY Times said so.

August 7, 2008 – 10:23 pm by RvB

A post by Ed Howard in the Seul-le-Cinema blog begs to differ, even when faced by the conclusive evidence of Stephanie Zacharek’s review in the New York Times of Richard Brody’s new 700 page book on Jean-Luc Godard. Howard sums up Z’s arguments: “1). Godard’s films became worse after the arbitrary cutoff point of 1967, over 40 years ago. 2.) Godard’s post 1967 films “alienate viewers” instead of inviting them in; 3.) It’s a bad thing for art to alienate and challenge viewers.” Apparently the L.A. Times take on Brody’s book was even more skeptical. Richard Schickel pronounces the director of that “little” film Breathless now strictly the god of a “cult more interested in what movies might be than in what they, perhaps ineluctably, are.” It’s ineluctable, (J.-)Luc; the L. A. Times says so, and Hollywood is their home, so they’d know.

It’s Time Somebody Stopped Judd Apatow

August 5, 2008 – 4:37 pm by RvB

pineapplesmall.jpg

SMOKE GETS IN YOUR EYES  Seth Rogen (left) and

James Franco have fun with dope in ‘Pineapple Express.’

 

‘Pineapple Express’ goes up in smoke

THE CLASSIC black-and-white Columbia Lady logo turns up at the beginning of Pineapple Express, and you could hope that a Three Stooges short was packaged with the feature. It has the Stooges vibe, only without the Stooges rhythm. More tellingly, Pineapple Express is about in the same shape as an average Cheech and Chong film, though it’s capped with a deliberately clumsy action finale, with explosions and gunfire. It’s like an episode of So You Think You Can Fight? Likely, the Terrence Malick–like art-house director David Gordon Green got hired to add some grit to this frat-pack fluff. Unfortunately, probably for budgetary considerations, Pineapple Express was shot in L.A., disguised as some backward and corrupt “Clark County.” I wish the cameras could have been taken into Green’s corner of the world, some place with a lot more rust and salt damage.

Seth Rogen plays Dale, a wily process server who smokes dope on the job. As he must every now and again, he stops to visit his dealer Saul (James Franco) who is currently purveying a high-intensity smoke—“the dopest dope!”—called Pineapple Express. Later, Dale witnesses a murder committed by a bent police officer (Rosie Perez), in cahoots with the town’s big dealer (Gary Cole). The chase begins. Two thugs (Kevin Corrigan and Craig Robinson) track both Dale and Saul with the forced help of the idiotic middleman Red (Danny R. McBride); the net widens and almost scoops up Dale’s girlfriend (Amber Heard), an utter beard for the growing friendship between the leads.

Rogen, who co-wrote the script (based on an idea thought up with Judd Apatow), channels some of Albert Brooks’ abrasive pusillanimousness; the bass-heavy, croaking voice and the air of selfishness are reliably funny. Just as a comedy depends on the flywheel effect of jokes at a regular pace, it seems like the filmmakers think Rogen is flywheeling from his success in Knocked Up. As befits his more famous status, he’s doing less onscreen, like a star ought to do. But Rogen doesn’t have a star’s reservoirs to draw on. In scenes where Saul and Dale are stuck in the woods, Pineapple Express seems to be going round in circles. Franco, previously considered too James Dean–like to do comedy, is a comedic revelation as an awkward boy-man. It’s a self-parodying role; every little thing tears him apart. Saul can’t get his head around the fact that it’s tough for a dealer and a customer to be friends: “dipping your pen in the company ink” is the way this dip phrases it.

As always in Apatowland, oldies music, thrift-shop T-shirts and movie tag lines are flaunted. The higher you got before you saw it, the more this loose, semi-improv’d scripting appeals. The younger you are, the more hilarity you find in bearish male-bonding that always brinks on a make-out scene. Apatow is going to break the lever marked “Homosexual Panic” if he keeps leaning on it. Even if the characters are so adolescent they’re practically pre-sexual, this film seems most female-comic-free of any of the Apatow-derived work. No news is it? It’s another Apatow film full of bits that spin out until they chug to a stop right in front of you.

Richard von Busack

PINEAPPLE EXPRESS  (R; 111 min.), directed by David Gordon Green, written by Seth Rogen and Evan Goldberg, based on a story by Judd Apatow, photographed by Tim Orr and starring Rogen, plays valleywide.

 

 

 

Kabluey Thoughts

August 1, 2008 – 11:23 am by RvB

kablueysmall.jpg

(Photo credit: Noah Rosenthal)

Big Blue

Kabluey: A likable but strained odd-duck comedy from Texas

Review by Richard von Busack 

JOINING THE ROSTER of oddly named comedies (Zotz!, The Twonky and Phffft), the made-in-Texas indie Kabluey seems inspired by the early Coen brothers. Director, writer and star Scott Prendergast plays a Steve Buscemish no-hoper named Salman, who is recruited to be a live-in nanny for his two out-of-control nephews. The brats’ mother, Leslie (Lisa Kudrow, unusually good), is about to lose her mind from the pressure of her husband’s extended deployment in Iraq. She already has a thousand-yard stare and answers questions in the clipped monotone of a shock victim. Calling up the mostly useless Salmon is her last choice of options.

He is a failure as a baby sitter, and Leslie fires him promptly. Forced to get a job, Salman takes the only position he can find: he must wear the terry-cloth mascot suit for a moribund website called BluNexion. The company wants to drum up some tenants for its vacant light-industrial park building. Putting on the padded blue outfit of “Kabluey” (a beach-ball-headed, azure and featureless creature), Salman must stand on the side of a remote rural road and hand out advertising flyers to the one or two cars that pass an hour. “Make yourself known,” says his boss, played by the hulking Conchata Ferrell. Famous as the tough, homely maid from Two and a Half Men, Ferrell is as good a comic seether as Jonathan Winters.

Making himself known in his isolation, Salman draws regulars: a batty bag lady (Teri Garr) in a beat-up sedan who shrieks every time she sees this blue hallucination by the roadside. And a mom—deluded as anyone else in this film—decides that the featureless pantomime person would make a good children’s entertainer. Through this new gig and other bits of evidence, Salman learns that Leslie is having an affair with her boss.

Pendergast mulls over the weirdly American love of mascots, puzzling about the advertising craft that paints smiling faces on cartoon ice cream cones or water towers. The film is not as fluffy as it all looks. Like his off-screen brother in the Army, Salman is stuck in uniform in the middle of nowhere with no sign of relief. Kabluey has a meaty subject—those sign-shaking, funny-animal suited road-side jobs that seem like something engineered as punishment. The suburban landscapes are right; we really feel like we’re in Negativeland. Pendergast is probably a Tim Burton fan since he acquired a famous piece of Danny Elfman music from Pee-wee’s Big Adventure, and the suburban houses are shot to look as weirdly machine-made as the houses in Edward Scissorhands. 

When the episodes don’t pay off, such as the bit with the always-cherished Garr, it’s because of Pendergast’s lack of rhythm. He lets us know this is comedy instead of tragedy through the volume of the dialogue and the oversized performances, but there isn’t a joke in Kabluey that wouldn’t hit harder with sharper editing and the right comic angles. 

KABLUEY  (PG-13; 86 min.), directed and written by Scott Prendergast, photographed by Michael Lohmann and starring Prendergast and Lisa Kudrow, plays at selected theaters.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dueling Critics

July 29, 2008 – 4:46 pm by Michael Gant

Having listened to outtakes of Siskel and Ebert bitching at each other, I was pleased to discover Mark Kermode and Simon Mayo, two hip, passionate but very funny and self-deprecating film critics who have a weekly show on BBC radio (you can find the podcast on iTunes or go to BBC site). They are smart enough to note the Nietzschean relationship between Batman and Joker in The Dark Knight, but also silly enough to complain about the American spelling of “center” instead of “centre” in Journey to the Center of the Earth. I also liked their dis of Mamma Mia!: “Pierce Brosnan is so awful that when he starts to sing, you don’t know whether to cover your eyes because you don’t want to see him, or to cover your ears because you don’t want to hear him.”

Johnny Depp IS Captain Crunch in Captain Crunch: The Movie!

July 27, 2008 – 9:57 pm by RvB

Nothing like a chat with Alan Moore, as part of Entertainment Weekly’s (or eeeeeeeww, as we like to call it) Watchmen coverage. The great man doesn’t mention our hero Batty at all. He says in effect that he doesn’t give a toss about the new Watchmen movie and predicts that Hollywood will eventually disappear into its own fundament with projects such as this adaptation. Ultimately, Moore hazards, they will release the Captain Crunch movie. (Can’t you see Alfred Molina as barefoot pirate Jean LaFeet?) Moore denounces 300 as sexist and racist (yep), says he’ll change his phone number if DC calls again, praises Top Shelf comics, and mentions his new avocation as a magician. Moore won’t be in San Diego this weekend for the “Con.” So if some bearded long-haired guy on the sidewalk tells you he’s Alan Moore and that he’ll give you an autograph for a dollar, you are being played. And yes, I do wish I could have gone to SD this weekend, even though I loathe the horrific crowds. My con experience is as follows: the same kid you went to school with who wouldn’t let you examine his Aurora Batman model is now 50, has a gut the size of a Scion, and he still won’t let you examine his Aurora Batman model, which he proposes to sell you for $500. Sour grapes, I’ve got a vineyard full.

Brideshead Revisited Again

July 25, 2008 – 11:48 am by RvB

brideshead.jpg

(Ben Whishaw goes boating in ‘Brideshead Revisited.’ Nicola Dove/Miramax Films)

Brideshead Revisited’: It’s a Catholic Thing; you wouldn’t understand

THIS REVISIONIST version of Brideshead Revisited stars one original cast member from the 1981 BBC series. Welcome back to that ageless star: Yorkshire’s Castle Howard reprises its performance as Brideshead. There’s a segment of the audience that was just planning to go and gawk at the gardens anyway.

The coffee-table movie crowd may not be disturbed by the weird and humorless approach by director Julian Jarrold, who is coming off the far superior Becoming Jane. In Evelyn Waugh’s strangely prestigious novel—so deft, so witty and so irritating—the closeted love balances the overpowering snobbery. The film begins during World War II, as British soldiers are based at a vacant country manor. In flashback, the noted artist Charles Ryder (Matthew Goode) recalls the beautiful and damned Flyte family that lived there during the 1920s and 1930s.

But Brideshead Revisited isn’t really about Ryder any more than the similar but superior The Great Gatsby is about Nick Carraway. Making Ryder’s social climbing explicit is as bad as Jarrold’s other bad idea: to make pale, frail Sebastian Flyte (Ben Whishaw) declare his love with a kiss … or to pose him as if he were a shaven-headed AIDS sufferer during his time as a remittance man in the Arab world. The heterosexual love story between Ryder and Julia Flyte (Hayley Atwell) has zero chemistry—was that deliberate too? There’s not much chemistry in the love between God and these aristos, either.

The busy, badly composed Oxford scenes and the smog-capped excursion to Venice to visit Lord Marchmain (Michael Gambon) aren’t as swoonworthy as they ought to be. As Lord Marchmain’s Italian mistress, Greta Scacchi calms the more easygoing Catholics in the audience. Her Cara is boggled, just as any Mediterranean might be, by the Flytes’ conception of God.

Emma Thompson gets to be the villainess. Lady Marchmain, a gentle Madonna in the book, is here an iron-willed, silver-haired matron. Thompson supposedly threatened to quit this picture when there was pressure on Atwell to lose weight. This story tells us that Thompson is a good, loyal person. It also highlights the problematic casting: Atwell is a statuesque woman, and she looks like an anachronism in her Art Deco sheaths and Jazz Age cloche hats.

Trying to be progressive, Jarrold takes a 180-degree turn on the book’s finale, which endorses an ultra-Catholicism that may never have existed anywhere outside the round of Waugh’s skull. We’re accustomed to hearing horrible stories that some devout person believes are beautiful. (The gist of these legends is usually that human beings can take a lot of suffering without complaint.)

On one level, then, I appreciate Jarrold’s radical approach to the novel’s ending: the staging of the death of Lord Marchmain as horror, rather than the gentle beckoning of the Infinite. It’s not what the attending priest elsewhere describes as “a beautiful death.” This new enlightened angle isn’t Waugh at all. And it’s very odd to see Brideshead turned into Castle Dracula with crucifixes.

Richard von Busack

 

 

 

 

Step Brothers — Sibling Rivalry

July 24, 2008 – 10:08 am by RvB

Step Brothers
(R; 98 min.) Crisp, well-written and satisfyingly crude high-concept comedy sort of based on The Parent Trap. It has the usual livery of a Judd Apatow comedy: the ’80s references, the thrift-shop T-shirts, the general air of spoiled male folly. But the film moves faster than usual; maybe the Jon Brion soundtrack seems to give it a pace. And the large ensemble makes sure we don’t get too much of the overgrown boys (John C. Reilly and Will Ferrell, a fine comedy team) who have been living at home with their single parents for decades and are now forced to live together when the folks get married. As Ferrell’s mother, Mary Steenbergen is a divine straight-woman. Richard Jenkins lizard-like reactions to his son Reilly’s idiocy are reliably hilarious.

Editors Onscreen

July 21, 2008 – 2:51 pm by Michael Gant

powersmall.jpgAlways on the lookout for cinematic portrayals of the oft-maligned newspaper editor, I was pleased to see 1948’s That Wonderful Urge (part of a great new 10-film set of Tyrone Power movies from 20th Century Fox). As the rapscallionesque scandal reporter Tom-Tom Tyler, Power bedevils Duffy (vet character actor Lloyd Gough) at the New York Chronicle (say, wasn’t that one of Charles Foster Kane’s newspapers?). Finally, Duffy snaps, “Get him out of here or I’ll print the next edition in his blood.” I wish I’d thought of that the last time a writer missed a deadline. Later, having been scooped by all the other Gotham rags, Duffy hangs his head in shame and sights, “Newsboys sneer at me as I go by.”

Maddin Matters

July 18, 2008 – 10:38 am by RvB

Guy Maddin’s My Winnipeg is tenatively slated to open July 25 in the San Jose/Silivon Valley area. Or maybe later. These days, indies have a hard time finding a local screen. In the meantime. Richard von Busack got hold of the director for an interview about his new project and the vagaries of life in Canada.

winnipegsmall.jpg

Director Guy Maddin of Winnipeg, Manitoba, is the leading cinematic exponent of the aesthetics of silent film, as seen in movies from Tales From the Gimli Hospital to Brand Upon the Brain!. His specializes in a semiserious mix of fervent drama and turbulent montage, meant to combat the repression of middle-class Canadian life.

Maddin’s marvelous The Saddest Music in the World satirizes the homogenizing process of the music industry—the process that took the Delta blues and turned it into ABBA. Maddin also celebrates the unique weirdness of the Busby Berkeley musical.

Footlight Parade, the 1933 semiautobiographical Berkeley musical, has a moment where song-plugger and impresario Chester Kent (James Cagney) is describing off-screen “musical prologues” based on the Russian Revolution, ghosts, bullfighters and the Swiss Navy.

The Saddest Music in the World (2003) features a character named Chester Kent. He is one of the competitors in an international music competition for world’s saddest song, held by a nefarious crippled beer baroness (Isabelle Rossellini) for the purposes of selling more of her swill to the depressed, sobbing proletariat.

Maddin’s newest movie, My Winnipeg (opening July 25 at the Camera Cinemas in San Jose), brought the director to the recent San Francisco International Film Festival, where he discussed his art and life for a spell.

 

METRO: I supposed what I always felt about Winnipeg was, Perhaps if I moved there, I could at last be safe.

MADDIN: (Snorting) It’s terrifying! You’d get killed!

METRO: I have heard the locals steal car batteries.

MADDIN: I’ve had uncountable crimes committed against my car. Don’t even leave a gum wrapper on your seat. They’ll break the windows to get at it.

METRO: I heard you were teaching a class on melodrama at the University of Manitoba. What do you show your students?

MADDIN: I show them Lon Chaney’s The Unknown, all about the cowardly nonthreatening way to win a woman’s heart, something I think we’ve all tried at one point. Leave Her to Heaven: that’s unbridled desire on parade, a manifestation of desire at its most selfish, in Leon Shamroy’s most uninhibited Technicolor. It’s my thankless task in school to redeem melodrama, but the students come in unconvinced and leave unconvinced.

METRO: Lately, I’ve been disgusted at use of the phrase “over the top” to describe a fevered performance. Who put the lid on cinema?

MADDIN: Next year, on the first day of school, I’m going to ban that phrase in my class. “Over the top,” is always used negatively, and it’s like a smart thing to write. When a performer performs at their best level (think of Divine, for instance) are they over the top? Every performance is stylized, except maybe the performances in front of the crime-video cameras at the convenience store … and even those performances are probably stylized.

METRO: I’m similarly sick of the concept of camp and intend to write a manifesto against it.

MADDIN: Camp has lost its power. You can find a serious element in anything we all vaguely think of as camp: something that’s politically powerful and honest. 

METRO: Tell me about the narration in My Winnipeg. Why did you decide to narrate it yourself?

MADDIN: I was thinking first of getting an explicator, such as Buñuel describes in his autobiography, or hiring a Benshi as I did in Brand Upon the Brain! I had too much story to tell. If I had my way I would have hired [Canada’s own] Lorne Greene, but there was one problem: he’s dead. I wanted a patriarchal voice to counterbalance this feminine story. Eventually, I went with my own cowardly tones coming out of the speaker. 

METRO: Is it true that Winnipeg suffers from an epidemic of sleepwalking?

MADDIN: Somnambulation rates are 10 times higher then any other city. It’s probably stimulated by isolated Seasonal Affective Disorder. I do it myself. I always wake up in a different bed. It’s like I’m trying to trade up to a better bed in my sleep. My old girlfriend’s mom used to sleep-drive. She’d always drive in a trance over to the convenience store and wolf down five chocolate bars. She was always on a diet, and she never understood why she couldn’t lose weight.

METRO: And is it true that Arthur Conan Doyle considered Winnipeg a locus for psychic activity?

MADDIN: Doyle came frequently. After he died suddenly. They put his picture in those cottony ectoplasmic photographs.

METRO: When lamenting the destruction of your Winnipeg, I’m wondering why you didn’t mention the old movie theaters in the city, since they’re usually the first ones to kiss the wrecking ball.

MADDIN: I could have, but I didn’t. I liked those old theaters, but I didn’t see a lot of movies growing up. It was the Arena I liked more. It was a solidly built building, which could have been reused. Saving it was beyond the vision of the narrow-minded self-interested politicians, a bunch of real estate developers from the suburbs. … If they’d consulted their history books or got on a plane and saw some other cities they might have understood you could have preserved it. On the other hand, when I showed this film in Berlin, they didn’t give me much sympathy about losing these buildings.

METRO: I guess that’s a fast way to make friends when you go to Berlin: “Say, what ever happened to all your old buildings?”

MADDIN: “Don’t you people have any respect for your history?”

METRO: What have they done with the space where the Winnipeg Arena stood?

MADDIN: It’s a vacant lot now. They were talking about putting a water park on it. Tragic. Downtown Winnipeg is full of these donut holes where they tore down buildings; and the holes widen because more buildings go vacant and then get torn down also.

METRO: Are you planning on cutting out of Winnipeg for real?

MADDIN: I do have perfect job mobility. But they do give you advantages as a filmmaker in Manitoba, and they try to keep you. I teach half a year, so I can go to Toronto six-to-seven months a year. I can have a small holiday to get away and visit my daughter. I always wanted to get away for good, but Toronto isn’t home. I’ve never felt comfortable there—I don’t have my circle of friends. I asked myself why I had the actor playing me in My Winnipeg as a 32-year-old, and I decided that was the year I should have left Winnipeg. I guess I’m just a big overgrown infant. 

METRO: Regarding the TV show Ledge Man that you recreate in My Winnipeg, was there really was local programming that prolix on western Canadian TV?

MADDIN: My mother was on local TV right from the first year we got it. She was on 15 minutes a day in a soap opera, long enough to have seven different actors play her sons. I have a few of the shows on kinescope. She’s only now retired from acting because she’s getting old and tired.

METRO: So your mother was a local celebrity?

MADDIN: My family was drunk on celebrity. My father was well known because of his connection to the lightly financed Canadian Nationals hockey team. My sister is in the Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame. Until she got some backwards coaching that slowed down her time, she was one of the three fastest 100-yard dash runners in the world. Even when my brother died, we were celebrities because it got into the newspapers. I was a child model, that got me into show business. It was when the local Hudson Bay store used to do its advertising locally instead of out of Toronto like it does now. As a boy I was standing in my underwear next to a couple of models in front of a tent pretending to be my family. I was named after Guy Madison, incidentally.

(A brief flurry of conversation follows as we try to figure out the difference between Guy Madison and Guy Williams. Guy Maddin turns out to be named after the better Guy, Argentina’s debonair Guy “Zorro” Madison. The fox, so cunning and free! He makes the sign of the Z!”)

METRO: What do the locals think of My Winnipeg?

MADDIN: They haven’t seen it yet. I wanted to narrate it personally, like the travelogues I always loved. We’ll see what they say. They’re hard on their own, and they’re skeptical, too. I’m like that too—I’m hard on my own stuff. So showing My Winnipeg in Winnipeg will be the acid test.

METRO: Here’s a stupid question. Is the thrift shopping good in Winnipeg?

MADDIN: The thrift shops are not bad. I don’t go there for clothing anymore. After my grandchild was born, I decided to clean out my apartment—it was junk shopped-full to the point of French decadence. I had to throw about 90 percent of it out.

METRO: How could you? Weren’t you afraid: “I’ll need this object for my next movie.”

MADDIN: Stuff like that I donated to the film archives in Toronto. Got a tax break for it, which was good.

METRO: In closing, I have a couple of questions about Saddest Music. Why did you decide to name the main character after the lead in Footlight Parade?

MADDIN: Canadian personalities in films can be very passive. I was worried about the hole in the donut. And naming my character Chester Kent after James Cagney in Footlight Parade was a way of making sure he wouldn’t be another one of these donut hole characters. I like characters who make things happen but also are just barely keeping afloat themselves, like Kirk Douglas in Ace in the Hole or Sidney Falco in The Sweet Smell of Success.

METRO: Canada’s entry in the tragic-song competition, the lugubrious dead World War I soldier song “Red Maple Leaves”—was that song for real?

MADDIN: It’s by Arthur Tracy, a.k.a. “The Street Singer.” He was in the Steve Martin film Pennies From Heaven. In fact, that song was his hit.

 

Yeah, Dark Knight Is That Good

July 16, 2008 – 1:16 pm by RvB

jokersmall2.jpg

Dark Knight of the Soul

(Christian Bale might want to complain that all the reviews will focus on Heath Ledger’s Joker, but those are the breaks. The film, as Richard von Busack reports, is a winner all the way around. Photo courtesy Warner Bros. TM&© DC Comics)

AN EMOTIONAL wipeout and an incomparably grand spectacle, a merging of horror film, gangster film and romance—that’s The Dark Knight. Director Christopher Nolan unwinds decades of pulp myth to reveal material that has the richness of the smartest Westerns and film noirs. Posing as an abrasive wastrel, Bruce Wayne (Christian Bale) is secretly Batman, the masked vigilante. Nursed by his butler, Alfred (Michael Caine, the film’s moral center), Bruce lives in a skyscraper in midtown Gotham City, with access to an underground lab. The city—one big favela and homeless encampment in Batman Begins—looks like modern-day Chicago. The drama unfolds in richer surroundings, in office towers and city halls.

Batman’s successful investigation into a money-laundering scheme is interrupted when bandits raid an underworld bank. The thugs’ leader, Joker (Heath Ledger), climbs his way up like a ’30s outlaw, despite the opposition of an incorruptible DA Harvey Dent (Aaron Eckhart, excellent). Dent and Wayne have something in common: the love of an assistant DA, Rachel (Maggie Gyllenhaal, taking over and improving on the part from Katie Holmes). When Joker begins killing victims to get to Batman, public pressure mounts to unmask the vigilante, and that’s when the gang war gives way to something far worse. Visually, The Dark Knight is a triumph of technology. Nolan regular Wally Pfister fuzzes the line between CGI and the corporeal world so well that it is impossible to detect the seam. I saw this previewed in IMAX, and that unwieldy screen has never been better used for drama or for plunging depths. Although it’s a sequel, The Dark Knight has little in common with the way most action stories are told. The moral standoffs are more fascinating than the gun battles. Ledger’s Joker is everything you’ve heard he is. Newly sprung from jail, hanging his shaggy, greasy head from a speeding car window like a pooch, he reinforces the film’s conception of an über-villain as a mad dog, biting whom he pleases. When he’s threatening people, Joker’s tongue lolls a little; maybe that’s more dogginess, or an after-effect of having his mouth split sideways by a knife. The rotting clown explains himself well, and yet he still remains a man of mystery. Like so many real-life psychos, he has a new story for everyone. And he also has drop-dead great lines: “Do I look like I have a plan?”

Nolan certainly had one. The film crackles with zeitgeisty references to the collapse of American self-esteem. It explores the paralyzing fear and the lashing out after we encountered bin Laden seven years ago: a figure almost as crazy as Joker himself. Upon the subject of the use of force, the film is better argued than many pundit shows. Jack Nicholson’s Joker was a performance artist, a Chris Burden who fired the gun at you instead of himself. Ledger’s Joker is a political scientist of terror, trying to convince us it’s a mondo cane, a dog’s world. Any movie can harp on the importance of not capitulating to a terrorist. It takes a more sophisticated film to argue against descending to a terrorist’s level, no matter what the provocation.

Richard von Busack

THE DARK KNIGHT (PG-13; 160 min.), directed by Christopher Nolan, written by Christopher and Jonathan Nolan and David S. Goyer, photographed by Wally Pfister and starring Christian Bale and Heath Ledger, opens July 18.